{"id":3118,"date":"2021-02-25T14:23:53","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T13:23:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/?p=3118"},"modified":"2023-09-08T08:24:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T07:24:16","slug":"commonwealth-ca-13-boomerang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/?p=3118","title":{"rendered":"Commonwealth CA-13 Boomerang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CA-13 Boomerang je jeden z projekt\u016f, kter\u00fdm se Australan\u00e9 sami sna\u017eili dopnit skom\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed pram\u00ednek dod\u00e1vek letoun\u016f na svoji obranu. Mate\u0159sk\u00e1 vlast jej\u00edho veli\u010denstva m\u011bla, co si budeme pov\u00eddat, dost starost\u00ed sama se sebou. A u Ameri\u010dan\u016f se tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neda\u0159ilo. Commowealth Aircraft Corporation se s\u00eddlem ve Fishermen&#8217;s Bend, Victoria (CAC) vyr\u00e1b\u011bl licen\u010dn\u011b pouze americk\u00e9 cvi\u010dn\u00e9 stroje North American NA 33. P\u0159ipravovala se licen\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdroba letounu Bristol Beaufort, ale to bylo v\u0161e. Zd\u00e1nliv\u011b nezku\u0161en\u00ed konstrukt\u00e9\u0159i improvizovali a na z\u00e1klad\u011b letounu NA 33 p\u0159ipravili lehk\u00fd bombardovac\u00ed typ CAC Wirraway.<br \/>\nV \u00fanoru 1942 australsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pov\u011b\u0159ila spole\u010dnost CAC zkonstruov\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00edhac\u00edho typu, kter\u00fd by byl nez\u00e1visl\u00fd na dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch komponent\u016f z dovozu. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 s objedn\u00e1vkou v\u00fdvoje p\u0159i\u0161la i z\u00e1vazn\u00e1 objedn\u00e1vka na 105 s\u00e9riov\u00fdch letoun\u016f.<br \/>\nU CAC se rozhodli svou improvizaci d\u00e1le rozvinout a pou\u017e\u00edt pro nov\u00fd stroj co nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det stavebn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f, komponent\u016f a technologick\u00fdch prvk\u016f ze s\u00e9riov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby Wirrawaye. Za pohonnou jednotku byl zvolen licen\u010dn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00fd \u010dtrn\u00e1ctiv\u00e1lec Pratt &#038; Whitney R-1830-S3C4-G Twin Wasp s dvoustup\u0148ov\u00fdm kompresorem o v\u00fdkonu 882 kW, kter\u00fd ji\u017e poh\u00e1n\u011bl australsk\u00e9 Beauforty. V\u00fdzbroj tvo\u0159ila \u010dtve\u0159ice pevn\u00fdch kulomet\u016f Browning r\u00e1\u017ee 7,7 mm zabudovan\u00fdch v k\u0159\u00eddle a dva kan\u00f3ny Hispano r\u00e1\u017ee 20 mm v centropl\u00e1nu. Nov\u00fd projekt obdr\u017eel typov\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed CA-12 a ji\u017e v dob\u011b p\u0159\u00edprav tak\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Boomerang.<br \/>\nZ k\u0159\u00eddla letounu Wirraway byl p\u0159evzat centropl\u00e1n, bylo zmen\u0161eno rozp\u011bt\u00ed a konstrukce byla zes\u00edlena. Kokpit byl p\u0159epracov\u00e1n na jednom\u00edstn\u00fd s ochranou pilota. Podvozek poch\u00e1zel tak\u00e9 z Wirrawaye.<br \/>\nDal\u0161\u00ed s\u00e9rie byla ozna\u010dena jako CA-13 a zaznamenala jist\u00e9 modernizace. Pohybliv\u00e9 plochy byly pota\u017eeny nov\u011b duralem a zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed se v boji uk\u00e1zala mont\u00e1\u017e tlumi\u010de v\u00fdfuku  z Beaufortu. Boomerang toti\u017e nikdy nebyl tak v\u00fdkonn\u00fd, aby zaznamenal v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy jako st\u00edha\u010d. O to \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ale byl ve sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 roli &#8211; jako letoun p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 palebn\u00e9 podpory pozemn\u00edch jednotek. Boomerangy jednak z palubn\u00edch zbran\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo post\u0159elovaly Japonce, tak\u00e9 ale nav\u00e1d\u011bly na zakopan\u00e9 jednotky rychlej\u0161\u00ed a v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stroje, nap\u0159\u00edklad Corsairy. Jejich piloti p\u0159i sv\u00e9 rychlosti toti\u017e maskovan\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed jednotky nemohli vid\u011bt. A d\u00edky tich\u00e9mu letu, umo\u017en\u011bn\u00e9mu pr\u00e1v\u011b on\u00edm tlumi\u010dem tak m\u011bli schopnost objevit se nad hlavami p\u0159ekvapen\u00fdch Japonc\u016f zcela ne\u010dekan\u011b.<br \/>\nCelkov\u011b se Boomerang osv\u011bd\u010dil, jako pr\u016fzkumn\u00fd stroj a stroj p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 palebn\u00e9 podpory. P\u0159i napaden\u00ed se d\u00edky sv\u00e9 obratnosti p\u0159i dobr\u00e9 pilot\u00e1\u017ei dok\u00e1zal ubr\u00e1nit i v\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm stroj\u016fm. Vysok\u00e1 byla tak\u00e9 spolehlivost Boomerang\u016f. V\u00fdroba byla ukon\u010dena v lednu 1945, postaveno bylo pouh\u00fdch 250 kus\u016f.<br \/>\nStav\u011bl jsem Boomerang z celkem bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00e9 stavebnice Airfix. Stav\u011bl jsem dle n\u00e1vodu, bez vylep\u0161en\u00ed. A\u017e na drobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159ipasov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti, se letadlo stav\u011blo celkem dob\u0159e. S Boomerangem Sinbad II, s\u00e9riov\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo A46-126, ozna\u010den\u00ed BF-S, l\u00e9tal u 5. perut\u011b RAAF jej\u00ed velitel Alfred Wattle Benjamin Clare. Tato peru\u0165 na p\u0159elomu let 1944 a 1945 operovala z leti\u0161t\u011b Piva pobl\u00ed\u017e Torokiny na Bougainvillu. Zde v r\u00e1mci 84. k\u0159\u00eddla prov\u00e1d\u011bla pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9 a d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed , pozemn\u00ed \u00fatoky a vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 dopl\u0148ovac\u00ed mise na podporu australsk\u00fdch pozemn\u00edch jednotek bojuj\u00edc\u00edch proti Japonc\u016fm na ostrov\u011b.<br \/>\nStroj je jen minim\u00e1ln\u011b patinov\u00e1n za\u010douzen\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-3118 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon 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height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104548-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104548-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104548-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104548-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104620.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104620-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104620-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104620-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201028_104620-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201030_203238.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201030_203238-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201030_203238-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201030_203238-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201030_203238-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165919.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165919-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165919-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165919-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165919-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165937.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165937-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165937-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165937-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_165937-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170011.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170011-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170011-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170011-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170011-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170106.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170106-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170106-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170106-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170106-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170149.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170149-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170149-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170149-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/IMG_20201107_170149-80x80.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CA-13 Boomerang je jeden z projekt\u016f, kter\u00fdm se Australan\u00e9 sami sna\u017eili dopnit skom\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed pram\u00ednek dod\u00e1vek letoun\u016f na svoji obranu. Mate\u0159sk\u00e1 vlast jej\u00edho veli\u010denstva m\u011bla, co si budeme pov\u00eddat, dost starost\u00ed sama se sebou. A u Ameri\u010dan\u016f se tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neda\u0159ilo. Commowealth Aircraft Corporation se s\u00eddlem ve Fishermen&#8217;s Bend, Victoria (CAC) vyr\u00e1b\u011bl licen\u010dn\u011b pouze americk\u00e9 cvi\u010dn\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3132,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10220386115517633_159495058025748":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[49,50,42,51],"class_list":["post-3118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-letadla","tag-australie","tag-raaf","tag-stihac","tag-utocny"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3118"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3138,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3118\/revisions\/3138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/modely-galerie.dark-net.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}